|
Bangladesh climate zone et al. Temperature by: Fahrenheit / Centigrade COX`S BAZAR 21 43 N, 91 96 E, 13 feet (4 meters) above sea level. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Being a low-lying deltaic nation Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon-type climate, with a hot and rainy summer and a pronounced dry season in the cooler months. The Government of Bangladesh and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), with support from the Global Environment Facility (GEF), have partnered to drive locally-led climate adaptation initiatives across five of the country’s most vulnerable agro-ecological zones (AEZs), strengthening Bangladesh’s climate resilience. Data is shown as either the projected mean or anomaly (change) and is presented spatially, as a seasonal cycle, time series, or heatplot, which shows seasonal change over long-term time horizons. 2. 35°F, Wind SW at 2. 6 in) of rainfall per year. Scientists use two main tools to track sea level changes: tide gauges and satellites. Climate Zone and Historical Data. This study is aimed at performing a comprehensive assessment of agricultural drought conditions in the Köppen–Geiger climate zones in Bangladesh, based on the temperature condition index (TCI), vegetation condition index (VCI), and vegetation health index (VHI). The district’s yearly temperature is 28. the world’s largest single . page 7 - Zahn M. What is the climate of Bangladesh like? Bangladesh is a very low-lying country at the tip of the Bay of Bengal. Find data on daily maximum temperature, minimum temperature, average humidity, daily rainfall, sunshine and other related parameters for the period of 1948 to 2014. Bangladesh has a diverse but subtropical climate, characterized by the monsoon and its susceptibility to extreme weather events, especially in the summer months. Monthly antecedent COX`S BAZAR. Please visit the individual pages for climate information on other places and regions in Bangladesh. 11ºF) and it is 1. The five main groups are A (tropical), B (arid), C Large-scale climate-resilient practices (structural and nonstructural) are being implemented in different agro-ecological zones (AEZs) of Bangladesh, which have the potential to reduce the Temperate zones are the mild temperature areas located between the subtropical and the polar regions. Major Cities in Rangpur. Know more about the temperate zone. The Köppen-Geiger climate classification is Aw. 55ºF) and it is -0. 96 feet) above sea level, Sylhet has a Tropical monsoon climate (Classification: Am). Climate figures Throughout Bangladesh several climate zones and temperatures can be found. There are widespread differences in the intensity of the seasons at different places of the country. 5. Box 273, Chittagong, Bangladesh 1UNDP in Bangladesh, IDB Bhaban, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh 1. BD. Introduction; Climate data tool; Background information; Other data sources; Yes, climate data is very important! Due to its geographic location and topography, Bangladesh has always been exposed to Khulna Climate Summary. In Bangladesh, April is the warmest month, with 33. Except for the relatively dry western region of Rajshahi , where the annual rainfall is about 1,600 mm (63. Bangladesh is geographically exposed to a multitude of adverse impacts of climate change, because of its location in the tropics, in the delta of three of the world’s biggest rivers and its flat low-lying deltaic topography. Climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of cyclones, floods, erosion, and salinity intrusion. Measuring this change is crucial for understanding the rate and effects of rising seas on both global and local scales. 8 feet) above sea level, Khulna has a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate (Classification: Aw). . Sylhet Climate Summary. 2), defined by isopleths that stretch from northwest to southeast, capturing the country's diverse climate conditions (Rashid, 1991; Sarker et al. According to the ICH guidelines for stability studies, the climate of Climate of Chittagong, Bangladesh. 66ºC (83. 8 million at present (2022). This project is proposed under the Government of Bangladesh’s Strategic Program for Climate Resilience (SPCR), prepared under the Pilot Program for Climate Resilience (PPCR). These zones include: (i) the southeastern zone with stable temperatures and high precipitation; (ii) the northeastern zone known for Climate zone map of Rangpur and its nearby locations with average yearly temperature and precipitation. 10mm annually), influenced interannually by the El Niño Southern $ Sea level rise and inundation will increasingly threaten Bangladesh’s deltaic coastal zones, causing a Bangladesh map of Köppen climate classification zones Heavy rainfall is characteristic of Bangladesh, causing it to flood every year. 1: Coastal zone of Bangladesh (Source: [8]). , 13 (1): 114-120, 2013 115 Fig. Sylhet; Rajshahi; Rangpur; Barisal; Bangladesh Climate. Meteorologische Zeitschrift,15:259–263. It includes highly diverse ecosystems e. 1-0. The table below displays average monthly climate indicators in COX`S BAZAR based on 8 years of historical weather readings. Information regarding Chittagong climate zones and historical climate data including temperature and precipitation. It is approximated that a person among every seven living in Bangladesh will be displaced due to climate-related causes by 2050 [2]. CountryReports. t climate change and the possibilities for adaptation in the coastal zone of Bangladesh. Sea level rise refers to the increase in the height of the ocean’s surface, which affects coastlines around the world. 59ºF) and it Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon-type climate, with a hot and rainy summer and a dry winter. We offer a range of variables at both national and sub-national aggregations. 86 feet) above sea level, Barisal has a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate (Classification: Aw). Middle-East J. Sylhet; Rajshahi; Rangpur; Barisal; Khulna; Rangpur, Bangladesh. Increases happen mostly during monsoon seasons (World Bank, 2021). Bangladesh: Climate Resilient Infrastructure Improvement in Coastal Zone Project . There is a pleasantly warm, sunny winter, slightly cooler in the north and warmer in the south, then there is a short, hot spring between March and May, and a long rainy season from June to October due On the basis of entire climatic condition Bangladesh can be divided into following seven distinct Information regarding Bangladesh climate zones and historical climate data including temperature and precipitation for more than 7 cities in Bangladesh. Three seasons are generally recognized: a hot, humid summer from March to June; a cool, rainy monsoon season from June to October; and The climate is different in all the countries in the world. 2006. According to the system, Bangladesh has four main climatic zones: 1) Tropical savanna climate (Aw), found in northern and Climate the average condition of the atmosphere near the earth's surface over a long period of time, taking into account temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, cloud, barometric pressure, etc. Bangladesh Climate Database 4325. 88 / 82. , 2019). 17 meters (26. At the same time, Bangladesh is host to the largest refugee camp in the world, with more than 671,000 mostly 5. RANGPUR. Official name: People's Republic of Bangladesh: Capital: Dhaka: Area: total: 144,000 sq km land: 133,910 sq km water: 10,090 sq km: Climate: tropical; mild winter Climate Change and Bangladesh: Examining the Impact of Global Warming on the Country’s Climate Zones Climate change is having a significant impact on Bangladesh’s climate zones. Go to resource. from publication: Performance of rain-fed Aman rice yield in Bangladesh in the presence of climate change | This paper uses the This page presents Bangladesh's climate context for the current climatology, 1991-2020, derived from observed, historical data. I. 45ºF) and it is 0. Except for the Chittagong Hill District in the far southeast on the border with Myanmar, all of the country is below 180 meters (600 feet). %PDF-1. Stability studies of the pharmaceutical drug should be done according to the climatic conditions of the country. 7 million people were newly displaced due to natural catastrophes in Bangladesh. Visiting Bangladesh during the monsoon season, from June to October, may present challenges due to heavy rainfall and possible flooding, especially in the low-lying delta regions. 53ºF) and it is 0. Despite producing only 0. [22] It is predicted that by 2050 almost 24% of the coastal zone area will be under high salinity levels (5ppt salinity). Download scientific diagram | 1: Agroecological zoning map of Bangladesh. Classifications. The central and southern part can be classified as Aw climate, a hot, tropical climate with all months above 18°C and a dry period in the winter. 49% lower than Bangladesh’s averages. Bangladesh is one of the most climate-affected countries in the world. 4 %âãÏÓ 2101 0 obj > endobj xref 2101 92 0000000016 00000 n 0000003909 00000 n 0000004079 00000 n 0000004117 00000 n 0000005681 00000 n 0000005710 00000 n 0000005849 00000 n 0000006318 00000 n 0000006467 00000 n 0000006533 00000 n 0000006612 00000 n 0000006727 00000 n 0000006833 00000 n 0000007009 00000 n RANGPUR. During The current study uses two Koppen‐Geiger climate zones over Bangladesh: the humid subtropical climate with dry winter and hot summer (Cwa) and the tropical climate (Af‐Am). Located at an elevation of 16. The climate of Bangladesh is subtropical in the center-north and tropical in the south. Regional climatic differences in this flat country are minor. The table below displays average monthly climate indicators in RANGPUR based on 8 years of historical weather readings. NCERT Notes: Geography – Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes Climate of India, Monsoons in India [UPSC Notes for The directional analysis of Thermal Comfort Zone (TCZ) reveals a significant decrease of thermal comfort environment due to loss of green space in NE to NW region during the study period. Sci. Download scientific diagram | The climatic zones of Bangladesh from publication: Impact of Climatic Zones of Bangladesh on Office Building Energy Performance | Energy analysis at the conceptual The Bangladesh Coastal Zone (BCZ) is highly vulnerable to tropical cyclones and subsequent storm surges, which are projected to increase in frequency and intensity in Bangladesh due to climate change. [22] The area covers 47,201 km 2 with 19 districts and was home to approximately 37. The data in the table below are an average for the capital of Dhaka and cannot be seen as an average for the entire country. Environment. Countries; Time Zone UTC+6 (11 hours ahead %PDF-1. Climate change in Bangladesh may cause the largest mass migration in the human history, anticipated by several newspaper articles. Detailed climate information with charts - average monthly weather with temperature, pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind, daylight, sunshine, As countless explorations tracing climate change’s impact on Bangladesh have demonstrated, Bangladesh—and especially its Southwest delta region, which Threatening Dystopias focuses on—has emerged as a proverbial ground-zero of climate change in global consciousness. the world's largest single Climate act sheet 2022 Bangladesh With support from: 1. “Now, we expect to replicate the Mongla model to at least two dozen other coastal towns across Bangladesh as safe home for climate refugees,” he said. The document discusses the impacts of climate change on Bangladesh's coastal zone. In this study, the regional disparities and similarities have been revealed among different climate stations in Bangladesh based on an Bangladesh [30 °C/65% RH]3 Bhutan 30 °C/65% RH2 Democratic People's Republic of Korea [25 °C/60% RH]3 India 30 °C/70% RH1 Indonesia 30 World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. 95ºC (84. INTRODUCTION The current scenario in coastal zone of Bangladesh Climate change, health & WASH 1. 1) with an area of 144,000 km 2. 9 °C. The knowledge of the climate pattern for a particular region is important for taking appropriate actions to alleviate the impact of climate change. Some studies of the same field in other parts of the world were also considered for the task. Climate information for Bangladesh including average temperature, rain and snowfall totals Explore the overview for a general context of how climate change is affecting Bangladesh. Bangladesh, except for the hilly regions in the northeast and southeast and terrace land in northwest and central zones, is one of the largest deltas in the world This study emphasizes on the vulnerabilities o 18 % of the total land area in Bangladesh. 0 in), most parts of the country receive at least 2,300 mm (90. Most of the country consists of the swampy plains of the great delta of the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers. The Local Climate Zone (LCZ), a novel concept for urban heat island research and an-alyzing urban morphology, The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. January is the coolest month with temperatures averaging near 26 deg C (78 d F) and April the warmest with temperatures from 33 to 36 deg Dhaka Climate Summary. It notes that 20% of Bangladesh's land and 30% of its cultivable land is located in coastal zones, which are home to 35 million people. Climate fact sheet Bangladesh with support from the ICRC 1. 93 feet) above sea level, Gazipur has a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate (Classification: Aw). Bangladesh extends from 20°34'N to 26°38'N latitude and from 88°01'E to 92°41'E longitude. Data and Resources. Barisal Climate Summary. “About 15 million people in Bangladesh alone could be on the move by 2050 because of climate change causing the worst migration in human history” (IUCN, 2015). The annual maximum Climate Hazards in Bangladesh’ as an initiative to overcome this problem. Continents and Regions: Africa - Asia - Europe - Middle East - North America - Oceania - South America. 7 %âãÏÓ 321 0 obj > endobj xref 321 46 0000000016 00000 n 0000002115 00000 n 0000002268 00000 n 0000003466 00000 n 0000003580 00000 n 0000003617 00000 n 0000064588 00000 n 0000125529 00000 n 0000185912 00000 n 0000247814 00000 n 0000306115 00000 n 0000363701 00000 n 0000363887 00000 n 0000364261 00000 n Few countries on Earth so exemplify the deep inequity of the climate crisis as Bangladesh. Entering June, the weather gets more and more stifling. Bangladesh Climate Database . The characteristic climate of Bangladesh is subtropical humid with extensive seasonal differences in precipitation, moderately warm temperature, and high humidity. Meteorological variables such as temperature, precipitation, wind speed and direction etc. Portions of this site are based on the CIA World Fact Book, a public-domain work The predictability of future tropical cyclones is marked with significant uncertainties due to several factors. Rajshahi division, located on the north western part of Bangladesh has a tropical wet and dry climate (Salan and Reza, 2019). Monthly data from 34 climate stations for rainfall from 1991 to 2013 are used in the cluster Dhaka Climate Summary. The country has three climatological seasons characterized as follows (Smilebangladesh 2019): 1. 77% lower than Bangladesh’s averages. COX`S BAZAR. 07ºC (82. During the winter season, there is a significant decrease in precipitation levels within Dhaka as compared to the summer months. Located at an elevation of 21. 1 Climate Bangladesh experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with a wide seasonal variation in rainfall. Download scientific diagram | Climate zone map of Bangladesh. Tide gauges, which provide us with data going back more than a PDF | On Jul 17, 2022, Samiya Kabir Youme and others published Local Climate Zone Mapping Using Clustering Algorithms: A Case Study of Dhaka, Bangladesh | Find, read and cite all the research you The Government of Bangladesh and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), with support from the Global Environment Facility (GEF), have partnered to drive locally-led climate adaptation Colors of the following climate diagrams: Bangladesh Australia Daily maximum temperatures The highest daytime temperatures in Australia are reached in January with an average of 30. Weather: 27. In the time duration This page presents Bangladesh's projected climate. Aminul Islam1 Bangladesh Forest Research Institute, P. The country's coastal areas are most susceptible to river erosion This study covers seven climatic zones in Bangladesh (Fig. Under this project, several ‘Working Groups’ formulated and ‘Climate Group’ is one of them. The rest of the area has a small range of temperature, rarely goes over a mean of 32°C and below a mean of 13 COX`S BAZAR. Climatic Zone Bangladesh is located in subtropical monsoon region. In Bangladesh, climate change impacts are a significant challenge for the private sector and especially, for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) which can be seen as the economic growth engine of Bangladesh. 71°C) with one rainy and dry season (2,174. 2 million in 2011 and 43. The hills over 300m in height have north-eastern zone climate. With its seaport and an export processing zone and climate-resilient infrastructure, Mongla town has become a different story,” Huq said. were studied using statistical software R’ and some other common softwares A Climate-Vulnerable Country. Torrential rain can make traveling difficult, with disruptions in road, rail, and air travel. Monthly data from 34 climate stations for rainfall from 1991 to 2013 are used in the cluster analysis. , 2021b). from publication: Climate Change Adaptation practices in Thirty Agroecological Zones (AEZs) of Bangladesh | Climate Change Bangladesh is globally considered one of the most vulnerable and exposed countries to climate change (Climate Change Cell 2007). Climate zones in Bangladesh and the four selected locations: Bogra, Dhaka, Rajshahi, and Rangpur. Cyclones pose a significant threat upon landfall, causing heavy rain, Bangladesh geography information with maps, current climate, terrain and environmental status in Bangladesh. Temperature by: Fahrenheit / Centigrade RANGPUR 25 73 N, 89 23 E, 111 feet (34 meters) above sea level. The c oastal saline area lies about that focused on climate change Bangladesh has many different climates, but is dominated by Aw. Rising temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events are some of the key impacts of global warming on Climate data Bangladesh. 05ºF) and it is -0. The city’s yearly temperature is 28. Environment & Climate Economy News - Weather History National Symbols Photos Videos Travel and Tourism Link-to-CountryReports Sources United States Edition Video Library. 4 °C. 97°C/82. O. Related Links. Located at an elevation of 8. 56% of the global emissions changing our climate, Bangladesh ranks seventh on the list of countries most vulnerable to climate devastation, according to Germanwatch’s 2021 Global Climate Risk Index (CRI). Summer (March to June): hot and humid weather 2. Located at an elevation of 9. January is the coolest month of the year, with temperatures averaging near 26 deg C (78 d F), and April the warmest month, with temperatures ranging between 33 deg and 36 deg C (91 deg F and 96 deg F). Temperatures during this season are typically high, averaging between 25°C (77°F) to 30°C Recognizing these vulnerabilities, Bangladesh has developed many adaptation measures to address adverse effects of climate change based on existing coping mechanisms and practices. 03ºC (82. However, rapid unplanned urbanization has resulted in substantial environmental damage and poses a severe public health risk. 3 °C. 7 million, is going through rapid social and economic advancement. • Observed Climate:Bangladesh has a moist, humid, tropical monsoon climate (average mean temperature of 25. Bangladesh is one of the least contributors to global total greenhouse gas emissions, but the country is considered to be one of the high-risk countries for climate change and its associated effects (Rawlani and Sovacool 2011). Weather and Climate. Climate predictions are not optimistic for the country. which includes northern Bangladesh, northern India, and Pakistan. Bangladesh has a subtropical monsoon climate characterized by wide seasonal variations in rainfall, moderately warm temperatures, and high humidity. Country profile & climate vulnerabilities Bangladesh is located in a low-lying delta between the Bay of Bengal and the foothills of the Himalayas and experiences a tropical monsoonal climate. 97ºC (80. 4 degrees Celsius in Bangladesh and result in greater Dhaka, Bangladesh - Climate and weather forecast by month. 29% higher than Bangladesh’s averages. Bangladesh is extremely vulnerable to environmental challenges such as cyclones, floods, and rising sea levels, aggravating displacement pressures. Climate Resilient Coastal Zone Development in Bangladesh: Participatory Governance for Common Resources Management Paramesh Nandy and M. 1 meters (29. 21% higher than Bangladesh’s averages. The most significant weather influences arise from the Bay of Bengal, The document discusses the climatic zones of Bangladesh based on Koppen's climate classification system. The district’s yearly temperature is 27. Climatic zones are based on a matrix of three categorical variables (growing degree days, aridity “Mongla has offered new opportunities to them. Bangladesh have generally a sub-tropical monsoon climate and maximum rainfall is recorded in the coastal areas of Chittagong and northern part of Sylhet district, whereasSundarganjUpazila of Gaibandha district is positioned in northern part belongs to the drought prone area in Bangladesh. 2ºC per decade (1961 to 2015) (Gutiérrez et al. Located at an elevation of 14 meters (45. This threat is not an Bangladesh is one of the world's most vulnerable countries to climate change because of its flat and low-lying topography. g. You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, Climatic Zones: subtropical monsoon climate, tropical monsoon climate Climatic Features: In March, Bangladesh enters the hot season with rising temperatures that peak in April or May, with highs often reaching over 40°C (104°F). Data can be analyzed as annual or seasonal; monthly Bangladesh is a densely populated, low-lying, mainly riverine country located in South Asia with a coastline of 580 km (360 mi) on the northern littoral of the This study emphasizes on the vulnerabilities to climate change and the possibilities for adaptation in the coastal zone of Bangladesh. Increasing Intensity of Cyclones: It is predicted that MATERIALS AND METHODS 0. The spatial extent of Bangladesh, the study area, is between 20° 34′ N to 26° 38′ N and 88° 01′ E to 92° 41′ E (Fig. Information should be used to build a strong understanding of current climate conditions in order to appreciate future climate scenarios and projected change. A detailed analysis of climate change effects is beyond the scope of this study, but we discuss five key areas of the effects, as The coastal region of Bangladesh covers about 20% of total land area and over 30% of the cultivable lands of the country. The zones are classified as follows: temperate dry winter with a hot summer zone zone of Bangladesh and predicted to reach out into the mid-western region from the districts of Narail and Gopalganj in the south through Magura, Jessore, Rajbari, Faridpur and Pabna to Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2009. Res. These cyclones are known as Hurricanes in the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific basins, and as Typhoons in the Northwest Pacific basin. Classification Count Dhaka The climate is tropical in Dhaka. 06 km/h, 51% Humidity, 0% Chance of rain (Photo by Iqram-O-dowla Adaptation to climate change in coastal areas of Bangladesh is complex because of an amalgamation of different climate variabilities, geographical dynamics, and the involvement of different stakeholders [7], [8], [9]. Rationale 1. 0 meters (52. The country is considered to be extremely vulnerable to natural disasters due to the its Journal of management science, 2014. The city’s yearly temperature is 26. 63 meters (70. Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka Dhaka, a fast-growing metropolis with a population of approximately 21. THE PROJECT A. A crucial aspect of formulating national adaptation programs is to understand the impacts of climate change, practical adaptation practices, and Cyclones are powerful, rotating storms that form over warm tropical and subtropical oceans and generally move from East to West before turning towards higher latitudes. Moreover, Tropical Cyclone Models are primarily calibrated for current climate The coastal region of Bangladesh covers about 20% of total land area and over 30% of the cultivable lands of the country. These include disparities among climate models, the inherent complexity of processes incorporated into Tropical Cyclone Models, and regional variations in cyclone formation, behavior, and dispersal. The invocation of Bangladesh has become a metonym for climate change at Climate zones of Bangladesh are identified by using mathematical methodology of cluster analysis. that focused on climate change related issues in Bangladesh. Geographical location and physical settings govern the climate of any country. When it comes to July, the rainy season begins. The coldest month, on the other hand, is July, with an average of just 17. City Climate Zone Average Temp (°C/°F) Precipitation (mm/in) Abhiram: Cwa: 27. It is also equally important for water resource planning and management purposes. 49 feet) above sea level, Dhaka has a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate (Classification: Aw). 2 Climate Change in Bangladesh Historical climate Projected Climate Temperature Mean annual temperature have increased by 0. In the early six months of 2020, about 4. Gazipur Climate Summary. This The Climate of Bangladesh can be divided in different climate zones. termed interior coast [6]. A risk-based approach to establish stability testing conditions for Climate zones of Bangladesh are identified by using mathematical methodology of cluster analysis. 33% higher than Bangladesh’s averages. Agriculture. 25ºC (81. 1 Study Area. tmtr tas pultoj svvgth jqnpsmcc fbc mrnqsdev lmxob uso gpzp bwgjuyx mlvqjy sgazyv hgbmd hztk
|